Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the parasite trichomonas vaginalis.
It can be found in the penis or vagina, affecting both men and women.
Spread is usually caused by having unprotected sex (sex without a condom) with an infected person.
Trichomoniasis during pregnancy may lead to a low birth weight baby or the baby being born premature.
Symptoms
Many people will not have any symptoms but can still pass the infection on.
Women may have a vaginal discharge which may be yellow-green and frothy and foul smelling.
They may also have irritation in vagina, discomfort during intercourse or pain when urinating.
Men can have an irritation inside the penis, a slight discharge and burning sensation when urinating.
Diagnosis
In women, swabs are taken from the vagina.
In men, a swab from the end of the penis is taken if they have a discharge or they can do a urine test.
Treatment
Usually, treatment is with a single dose of antibiotic tablets.
Infected people also need to be tested for other STIs.
Sexual partners within the past 3 months need to be contacted so they can be tested and treated.
Information for health professionals
To find out more, go to the NT Health website.
Contact
For more information, contact Clinic 34.